Why don’t we pay for espresso with gold? It’s a good query — in any case, gold has been thought of cash for 1000’s of years. But when it’s so helpful, why don’t we use it for on a regular basis transactions?
In a current video, Alan Hibbard unpacks this frequent false impression, providing a strong clarification of why gold nonetheless issues — not as a medium of trade, however as a retailer of worth. Beneath, we’ve damaged down the important thing ideas from his discuss, laying the groundwork for what can be a six-part academic sequence, Hidden Secrets and techniques of Worth.
What It Means to “Use” Cash
Most individuals consider “utilizing” cash as spending it. You swipe a card, hand over a invoice, and a transaction is made. However Alan challenges that assumption.
With regards to financial belongings, saving is utilizing. Actually, saving — or storing worth — is among the most essential use circumstances of cash. Gold isn’t used to pay for groceries as a result of that’s not its position. It’s not about inefficiency or weight. It’s about design. Gold is supposed to retailer buying energy over time, to not function your day by day transaction instrument.
Identical to you don’t drive your own home or reside in your automotive, you don’t spend your financial savings — not less than not day-after-day.
The Financial Trilemma: Why No Asset Can Do It All
Right here’s the place it will get actually attention-grabbing. Alan introduces the idea of the financial trilemma — a framework that explains why no financial asset can concurrently be:
You’ll be able to decide two, however by no means all three.
Gold is safe (it’s arduous to counterfeit) and decentralized (no central occasion controls it), however it’s not very scalable — it’s heavy, costly to maneuver, and arduous to divide for transactions.
Fiat currencies, however, are scalable and sometimes safe, however not decentralized. They’re issued and managed by central authorities, and over time, this results in erosion of belief as inflation eats away at their worth.
Understanding this trilemma helps make clear why totally different belongings serve totally different roles. It’s not about changing foreign money with gold; it’s about recognizing the distinct strengths and limitations of every.
Layered Cash: Why Gold Nonetheless Sits on the Basis
To visualise how cash works right now, Alan shares a layered system — a financial pyramid. On the base sits gold, the muse of actual cash. All the pieces above it — paper banknotes, digital deposits, credit score — is a promise to pay one thing extra basic.
Gold is “Layer 1” cash. All the pieces else is a by-product constructed on belief.
Whereas we’ve formally eliminated gold from most official foreign money programs (particularly since 1971), it hasn’t disappeared. Individuals all over the world nonetheless use it — not in transactions, however to protect wealth. That’s the important thing.
When currencies fail or belief in central banks breaks down, folks don’t flock to new fiat… they return to gold.
Gold’s True Worth Is in Preservation — Not Transactions
So, why don’t we use gold to pay for espresso?
As a result of gold performs a distinct position: it preserves worth throughout time, not throughout a counter. It’s the asset you maintain once you need to choose out of inflation, monetary repression, or damaged financial guarantees.
In any sound financial system, cash and foreign money serve two distinct functions:
Forex is for velocity and transactions. Gold (cash) is for belief and preservation.
They’re complementary — not competing.
If you wish to perceive how gold suits into the larger financial image, begin with this video.